Surah 54
سُورَةُ القَمَرِ
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
ٱقْتَرَبَتِ ٱلسَّاعَةُ وَٱنشَقَّ ٱلْقَمَرُ
iqtarabati s-sāʿatu wa-nšaqqa l-qamaru
The Hour has drawn near and the moon is split.
وَإِن يَرَوْا۟ ءَايَةً يُعْرِضُوا۟ وَيَقُولُوا۟ سِحْرٌ مُّسْتَمِرٌّ
wa-ˈin yaraw ˈāyatan yuʿriḍū wa-yaqūlū siḥrun mustamirrun
If they see a sign, they turn away, and say, ‘An incessant magic!’
وَكَذَّبُوا۟ وَٱتَّبَعُوٓا۟ أَهْوَآءَهُمْ ۚ وَكُلُّ أَمْرٍ مُّسْتَقِرٌّ
wa-kaḏḏabū wa-ttabaʿū ˈahwāˈahum wa-kullu ˈamrin mustaqirrun
They denied and followed their own desires, and every matter has a setting [appropriate to it].
وَلَقَدْ جَآءَهُم مِّنَ ٱلْأَنۢبَآءِ مَا فِيهِ مُزْدَجَرٌ
wa-la-qad ǧāˈahum mina l-ˈanbāˈi mā fīhi muzdaǧarun
There have already come to them reports containing admonishment,
حِكْمَةٌۢ بَـٰلِغَةٌ ۖ فَمَا تُغْنِ ٱلنُّذُرُ
ḥikmatun bāliġatun fa-mā tuġni n-nuḏuru
[and representing] far-reaching wisdom; but warnings are of no avail!
فَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ ۘ يَوْمَ يَدْعُ ٱلدَّاعِ إِلَىٰ شَىْءٍ نُّكُرٍ
fa-tawalla ʿanhum yawma yadʿu d-dāʿi ˈilā šayˈin nukurin
So turn away from them! The day when the Caller calls to a dire thing,
خُشَّعًا أَبْصَـٰرُهُمْ يَخْرُجُونَ مِنَ ٱلْأَجْدَاثِ كَأَنَّهُمْ جَرَادٌ مُّنتَشِرٌ
ḫuššaʿan ˈabṣāruhum yaḫruǧūna mina l-ˈaǧdāṯi ka-ˈannahum ǧarādun muntaširun
they will emerge from the graves as if they were scattered locusts with a humbled look [in their eyes],
مُّهْطِعِينَ إِلَى ٱلدَّاعِ ۖ يَقُولُ ٱلْكَـٰفِرُونَ هَـٰذَا يَوْمٌ عَسِرٌ
muhṭiʿīna ˈilā d-dāʿi yaqūlu l-kāfirūna hāḏā yawmun ʿasirun
scrambling toward the summoner. The faithless will say, ‘This is a hard day!’
كَذَّبَتْ قَبْلَهُمْ قَوْمُ نُوحٍ فَكَذَّبُوا۟ عَبْدَنَا وَقَالُوا۟ مَجْنُونٌ وَٱزْدُجِرَ
kaḏḏabat qablahum qawmu nūḥin fa-kaḏḏabū ʿabdanā wa-qālū maǧnūnun wa-zduǧira
The people of Noah impugned before them. So they impugned Our servant and said, ‘A crazy man,’ and he was reviled.
فَدَعَا رَبَّهُۥٓ أَنِّى مَغْلُوبٌ فَٱنتَصِرْ
fa-daʿā rabbahū ˈannī maġlūbun fa-ntaṣir
Thereat he invoked his Lord, [saying,] ‘I have been overcome, so help [me].’
فَفَتَحْنَآ أَبْوَٰبَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ بِمَآءٍ مُّنْهَمِرٍ
fa-fataḥnā ˈabwāba s-samāˈi bi-māˈin munhamirin
Then We opened the gates of the sky with pouring waters,
وَفَجَّرْنَا ٱلْأَرْضَ عُيُونًا فَٱلْتَقَى ٱلْمَآءُ عَلَىٰٓ أَمْرٍ قَدْ قُدِرَ
wa-faǧǧarnā l-ˈarḍa ʿuyūnan fa-ltaqā l-māˈu ʿalā ˈamrin qad qudira
and We made the earth burst forth with springs, and the waters met for a preordained purpose.
وَحَمَلْنَـٰهُ عَلَىٰ ذَاتِ أَلْوَٰحٍ وَدُسُرٍ
wa-ḥamalnāhu ʿalā ḏāti ˈalwāḥin wa-dusurin
We bore him on a vessel made of planks and nails,
تَجْرِى بِأَعْيُنِنَا جَزَآءً لِّمَن كَانَ كُفِرَ
taǧrī bi-ˈaʿyuninā ǧazāˈan li-man kāna kufira
which sailed [over the flood waters] in Our sight, as a retribution for him who was met with disbelief.
وَلَقَد تَّرَكْنَـٰهَآ ءَايَةً فَهَلْ مِن مُّدَّكِرٍ
wa-la-qad taraknāhā ˈāyatan fa-hal min muddakirin
Certainly We have left it as a sign; so is there anyone who will be admonished?
فَكَيْفَ كَانَ عَذَابِى وَنُذُرِ
fa-kayfa kāna ʿaḏābī wa-nuḏuri
So how were My punishment and warnings?
وَلَقَدْ يَسَّرْنَا ٱلْقُرْءَانَ لِلذِّكْرِ فَهَلْ مِن مُّدَّكِرٍ
wa-la-qad yassarnā l-qurˈāna li-ḏ-ḏikri fa-hal min muddakirin
Certainly We have made the Quran simple for the sake of admonishment. So is there anyone who will be admonished?
كَذَّبَتْ عَادٌ فَكَيْفَ كَانَ عَذَابِى وَنُذُرِ
kaḏḏabat ʿādun fa-kayfa kāna ʿaḏābī wa-nuḏuri
[The people of] ‘Ad impugned [their apostle]. So how were My punishment and warnings?
إِنَّآ أَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ رِيحًا صَرْصَرًا فِى يَوْمِ نَحْسٍ مُّسْتَمِرٍّ
ˈinnā ˈarsalnā ʿalayhim rīḥan ṣarṣaran fī yawmi naḥsin mustamirrin
Indeed We unleashed upon them an icy gale on an incessantly ill-fated day,
تَنزِعُ ٱلنَّاسَ كَأَنَّهُمْ أَعْجَازُ نَخْلٍ مُّنقَعِرٍ
tanziʿu n-nāsa ka-ˈannahum ˈaʿǧāzu naḫlin munqaʿirin
knocking down people as if they were trunks of uprooted palm trees.
فَكَيْفَ كَانَ عَذَابِى وَنُذُرِ
fa-kayfa kāna ʿaḏābī wa-nuḏuri
So how were My punishment and warnings?!
وَلَقَدْ يَسَّرْنَا ٱلْقُرْءَانَ لِلذِّكْرِ فَهَلْ مِن مُّدَّكِرٍ
wa-la-qad yassarnā l-qurˈāna li-ḏ-ḏikri fa-hal min muddakirin
Certainly We have made the Quran simple for the sake of admonishment. So is there anyone who will be admonished?
كَذَّبَتْ ثَمُودُ بِٱلنُّذُرِ
kaḏḏabat ṯamūdu bi-n-nuḏuri
[The people of] Thamud denied the warnings,
فَقَالُوٓا۟ أَبَشَرًا مِّنَّا وَٰحِدًا نَّتَّبِعُهُۥٓ إِنَّآ إِذًا لَّفِى ضَلَـٰلٍ وَسُعُرٍ
fa-qālū ˈa-bašaran minnā wāḥidan nattabiʿuhū ˈinnā ˈiḏan la-fī ḍalālin wa-suʿurin
and they said, ‘Are we to follow a lone human from ourselves?! Indeed then we would be in error and madness.’
أَءُلْقِىَ ٱلذِّكْرُ عَلَيْهِ مِنۢ بَيْنِنَا بَلْ هُوَ كَذَّابٌ أَشِرٌ
ˈa-ˈulqiya ḏ-ḏikru ʿalayhi min bayninā bal huwa kaḏḏābun ˈaširun
‘Has the Reminder been cast upon him from among us? No, he is a self-conceited liar.’
سَيَعْلَمُونَ غَدًا مَّنِ ٱلْكَذَّابُ ٱلْأَشِرُ
sa-yaʿlamūna ġadan mani l-kaḏḏābu l-ˈaširu
‘Tomorrow they will know who is a self-conceited liar.
إِنَّا مُرْسِلُوا۟ ٱلنَّاقَةِ فِتْنَةً لَّهُمْ فَٱرْتَقِبْهُمْ وَٱصْطَبِرْ
ˈinnā mursilū n-nāqati fitnatan lahum fa-rtaqibhum wa-ṣṭabir
We are sending the She-camel as a trial for them; so watch them and be steadfast.
وَنَبِّئْهُمْ أَنَّ ٱلْمَآءَ قِسْمَةٌۢ بَيْنَهُمْ ۖ كُلُّ شِرْبٍ مُّحْتَضَرٌ
wa-nabbiˈhum ˈanna l-māˈa qismatun baynahum kullu širbin muḥtaḍarun
Inform them that the water is to be shared between them; each of them showing up at his turn.’
فَنَادَوْا۟ صَاحِبَهُمْ فَتَعَاطَىٰ فَعَقَرَ
fa-nādaw ṣāḥibahum fa-taʿāṭā fa-ʿaqara
But they called their companion, and he took [a knife] and hamstrung [her].
فَكَيْفَ كَانَ عَذَابِى وَنُذُرِ
fa-kayfa kāna ʿaḏābī wa-nuḏuri
So how were My punishment and My warnings?!
إِنَّآ أَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ صَيْحَةً وَٰحِدَةً فَكَانُوا۟ كَهَشِيمِ ٱلْمُحْتَظِرِ
ˈinnā ˈarsalnā ʿalayhim ṣayḥatan wāḥidatan fa-kānū ka-hašīmi l-muḥtaẓiri
We sent against them a single Cry, and they became like the dry sticks of a corral builder.
وَلَقَدْ يَسَّرْنَا ٱلْقُرْءَانَ لِلذِّكْرِ فَهَلْ مِن مُّدَّكِرٍ
wa-la-qad yassarnā l-qurˈāna li-ḏ-ḏikri fa-hal min muddakirin
Certainly We have made the Quran simple for the sake of admonishment. So is there anyone who will be admonished?
كَذَّبَتْ قَوْمُ لُوطٍۭ بِٱلنُّذُرِ
kaḏḏabat qawmu lūṭin bi-n-nuḏuri
And the people of Lot denied the warnings.
إِنَّآ أَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ حَاصِبًا إِلَّآ ءَالَ لُوطٍ ۖ نَّجَّيْنَـٰهُم بِسَحَرٍ
ˈinnā ˈarsalnā ʿalayhim ḥāṣiban ˈillā ˈāla lūṭin naǧǧaynāhum bi-saḥarin
We unleashed upon them a rain of stones, excepting the family of Lot, whom We delivered at dawn
نِّعْمَةً مِّنْ عِندِنَا ۚ كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى مَن شَكَرَ
niʿmatan min ʿindinā ka-ḏālika naǧzī man šakara
as a blessing from Us. Thus do We reward those who give thanks.
وَلَقَدْ أَنذَرَهُم بَطْشَتَنَا فَتَمَارَوْا۟ بِٱلنُّذُرِ
wa-la-qad ˈanḏarahum baṭšatanā fa-tamāraw bi-n-nuḏuri
He had already warned them of Our punishment, but they disputed the warnings.
وَلَقَدْ رَٰوَدُوهُ عَن ضَيْفِهِۦ فَطَمَسْنَآ أَعْيُنَهُمْ فَذُوقُوا۟ عَذَابِى وَنُذُرِ
wa-la-qad rāwadūhu ʿan ḍayfihī fa-ṭamasnā ˈaʿyunahum fa-ḏūqū ʿaḏābī wa-nuḏuri
They even solicited of him his guests, whereat We blotted out their eyes, [saying,] ‘Taste My punishment and My warnings!’
وَلَقَدْ صَبَّحَهُم بُكْرَةً عَذَابٌ مُّسْتَقِرٌّ
wa-la-qad ṣabbaḥahum bukratan ʿaḏābun mustaqirrun
Early at dawn there visited them an abiding punishment:
فَذُوقُوا۟ عَذَابِى وَنُذُرِ
fa-ḏūqū ʿaḏābī wa-nuḏuri
‘Taste My punishment and warnings!’
وَلَقَدْ يَسَّرْنَا ٱلْقُرْءَانَ لِلذِّكْرِ فَهَلْ مِن مُّدَّكِرٍ
wa-la-qad yassarnā l-qurˈāna li-ḏ-ḏikri fa-hal min muddakirin
Certainly We have made the Quran simple for the sake of admonishment. So is there anyone who will be admonished?
وَلَقَدْ جَآءَ ءَالَ فِرْعَوْنَ ٱلنُّذُرُ
wa-la-qad ǧāˈa ˈāla firʿawna n-nuḏuru
Certainly the warnings did come to Pharaoh’s clan
كَذَّبُوا۟ بِـَٔايَـٰتِنَا كُلِّهَا فَأَخَذْنَـٰهُمْ أَخْذَ عَزِيزٍ مُّقْتَدِرٍ
kaḏḏabū bi-ˈāyātinā kullihā fa-ˈaḫaḏnāhum ˈaḫḏa ʿazīzin muqtadirin
who denied all of Our signs. So We seized them with the seizing of One [who is] all-mighty, Omnipotent.
أَكُفَّارُكُمْ خَيْرٌ مِّنْ أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكُمْ أَمْ لَكُم بَرَآءَةٌ فِى ٱلزُّبُرِ
ˈa-kuffārukum ḫayrun min ˈulāˈikum ˈam lakum barāˈatun fī z-zuburi
Are your faithless better than those? Have you [been granted] [some sort of] immunity in the scriptures?
أَمْ يَقُولُونَ نَحْنُ جَمِيعٌ مُّنتَصِرٌ
ˈam yaqūlūna naḥnu ǧamīʿun muntaṣirun
Do they say, ‘We are a confederate league’?
سَيُهْزَمُ ٱلْجَمْعُ وَيُوَلُّونَ ٱلدُّبُرَ
sa-yuhzamu l-ǧamʿu wa-yuwallūna d-dubura
The league will be routed and turn its back [to flee].
بَلِ ٱلسَّاعَةُ مَوْعِدُهُمْ وَٱلسَّاعَةُ أَدْهَىٰ وَأَمَرُّ
bali s-sāʿatu mawʿiduhum wa-s-sāʿatu ˈadhā wa-ˈamarru
Indeed, the Hour is their tryst; and the Hour will be most calamitous and bitter.
إِنَّ ٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ فِى ضَلَـٰلٍ وَسُعُرٍ
ˈinna l-muǧrimīna fī ḍalālin wa-suʿurin
Indeed the guilty are steeped in error and madness.
يَوْمَ يُسْحَبُونَ فِى ٱلنَّارِ عَلَىٰ وُجُوهِهِمْ ذُوقُوا۟ مَسَّ سَقَرَ
yawma yusḥabūna fī n-nāri ʿalā wuǧūhihim ḏūqū massa saqara
The day when they are dragged on their faces into the Fire, [it will be said to them,] ‘Taste the touch of hell!’
إِنَّا كُلَّ شَىْءٍ خَلَقْنَـٰهُ بِقَدَرٍ
ˈinnā kulla šayˈin ḫalaqnāhu bi-qadarin
Indeed We have created everything in a measure,
وَمَآ أَمْرُنَآ إِلَّا وَٰحِدَةٌ كَلَمْحٍۭ بِٱلْبَصَرِ
wa-mā ˈamrunā ˈillā wāḥidatun ka-lamḥin bi-l-baṣari
and Our command is but a single [word], like the twinkling of an eye.
وَلَقَدْ أَهْلَكْنَآ أَشْيَاعَكُمْ فَهَلْ مِن مُّدَّكِرٍ
wa-la-qad ˈahlaknā ˈašyāʿakum fa-hal min muddakirin
Certainly We have destroyed your likes. So is there anyone who will be admonished?
وَكُلُّ شَىْءٍ فَعَلُوهُ فِى ٱلزُّبُرِ
wa-kullu šayˈin faʿalūhu fī z-zuburi
Everything they have done is in the books,
وَكُلُّ صَغِيرٍ وَكَبِيرٍ مُّسْتَطَرٌ
wa-kullu ṣaġīrin wa-kabīrin mustaṭarun
and everything big and small is committed to writing.
إِنَّ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ فِى جَنَّـٰتٍ وَنَهَرٍ
ˈinna l-muttaqīna fī ǧannātin wa-naharin
Indeed the Godwary will be amid gardens and streams,
فِى مَقْعَدِ صِدْقٍ عِندَ مَلِيكٍ مُّقْتَدِرٍۭ
fī maqʿadi ṣidqin ʿinda malīkin muqtadirin
in the abode of truthfulness with an omnipotent King.
English translation: Ali Quli Qarai.