Surah 89
سُورَةُ الفَجۡرِ
بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
وَٱلْفَجْرِ
wa-l-faǧri
By the Dawn,
وَلَيَالٍ عَشْرٍ
wa-layālin ʿašrin
by the ten nights,
وَٱلشَّفْعِ وَٱلْوَتْرِ
wa-š-šafʿi wa-l-watri
by the Even and the Odd,
وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذَا يَسْرِ
wa-l-layli ˈiḏā yasri
by the night when it departs!
هَلْ فِى ذَٰلِكَ قَسَمٌ لِّذِى حِجْرٍ
hal fī ḏālika qasamun li-ḏī ḥiǧrin
Is there an oath in that for one possessing intellect?
أَلَمْ تَرَ كَيْفَ فَعَلَ رَبُّكَ بِعَادٍ
ˈa-lam tara kayfa faʿala rabbuka bi-ʿādin
Have you not regarded how your Lord dealt with [the people of] ‘Ad,
إِرَمَ ذَاتِ ٱلْعِمَادِ
ˈirama ḏāti l-ʿimādi
[and] Iram, [the city] of the pillars,
ٱلَّتِى لَمْ يُخْلَقْ مِثْلُهَا فِى ٱلْبِلَـٰدِ
allatī lam yuḫlaq miṯluhā fī l-bilādi
the like of which was not created among cities,
وَثَمُودَ ٱلَّذِينَ جَابُوا۟ ٱلصَّخْرَ بِٱلْوَادِ
wa-ṯamūda llaḏīna ǧābū ṣ-ṣaḫra bi-l-wādi
and [the people of] Thamud, who hollowed out the rocks in the valley,
وَفِرْعَوْنَ ذِى ٱلْأَوْتَادِ
wa-firʿawna ḏī l-ˈawtādi
and Pharaoh, the impaler
ٱلَّذِينَ طَغَوْا۟ فِى ٱلْبِلَـٰدِ
allaḏīna ṭaġaw fī l-bilādi
—those who rebelled [against Allah] in their cities
فَأَكْثَرُوا۟ فِيهَا ٱلْفَسَادَ
fa-ˈakṯarū fīhā l-fasāda
and caused much corruption in them,
فَصَبَّ عَلَيْهِمْ رَبُّكَ سَوْطَ عَذَابٍ
fa-ṣabba ʿalayhim rabbuka sawṭa ʿaḏābin
so your Lord poured on them lashes of punishment.
إِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَبِٱلْمِرْصَادِ
ˈinna rabbaka la-bi-l-mirṣādi
Indeed your Lord is in ambush.
فَأَمَّا ٱلْإِنسَـٰنُ إِذَا مَا ٱبْتَلَىٰهُ رَبُّهُۥ فَأَكْرَمَهُۥ وَنَعَّمَهُۥ فَيَقُولُ رَبِّىٓ أَكْرَمَنِ
fa-ˈammā l-ˈinsānu ˈiḏā mā btalāhu rabbuhū fa-ˈakramahū wa-naʿʿamahū fa-yaqūlu rabbī ˈakramani
As for man, whenever his Lord tests him, and grants him honour, and blesses him, he says, ‘My Lord has honoured me.’
وَأَمَّآ إِذَا مَا ٱبْتَلَىٰهُ فَقَدَرَ عَلَيْهِ رِزْقَهُۥ فَيَقُولُ رَبِّىٓ أَهَـٰنَنِ
wa-ˈammā ˈiḏā mā btalāhu fa-qadara ʿalayhi rizqahū fa-yaqūlu rabbī ˈahānani
But when He tests him and tightens for him his provision, he says, ‘My Lord has humiliated me.’
كَلَّا ۖ بَل لَّا تُكْرِمُونَ ٱلْيَتِيمَ
kallā bal lā tukrimūna l-yatīma
No indeed! No, you do not honour the orphan,
وَلَا تَحَـٰٓضُّونَ عَلَىٰ طَعَامِ ٱلْمِسْكِينِ
wa-lā taḥāḍḍūna ʿalā ṭaʿāmi l-miskīni
and do not urge the feeding of the needy.
وَتَأْكُلُونَ ٱلتُّرَاثَ أَكْلًا لَّمًّا
wa-taˈkulūna t-turāṯa ˈaklan lamman
You eat the inheritance rapaciously,
وَتُحِبُّونَ ٱلْمَالَ حُبًّا جَمًّا
wa-tuḥibbūna l-māla ḥubban ǧamman
and love wealth with much fondness.
كَلَّآ إِذَا دُكَّتِ ٱلْأَرْضُ دَكًّا دَكًّا
kallā ˈiḏā dukkati l-ˈarḍu dakkan dakkan
No indeed! When the earth is levelled to a plain,
وَجَآءَ رَبُّكَ وَٱلْمَلَكُ صَفًّا صَفًّا
wa-ǧāˈa rabbuka wa-l-malaku ṣaffan ṣaffan
and your Lord [’s edict] arrives with the angels in ranks,
وَجِا۟ىٓءَ يَوْمَئِذٍۭ بِجَهَنَّمَ ۚ يَوْمَئِذٍ يَتَذَكَّرُ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنُ وَأَنَّىٰ لَهُ ٱلذِّكْرَىٰ
wa-ǧīˈa yawmaˈiḏin bi-ǧahannama yawmaˈiḏin yataḏakkaru l-ˈinsānu wa-ˈannā lahu ḏ-ḏikrā
the day when hell is brought [near], man will take admonition on that day, but what will that admonition avail him?
يَقُولُ يَـٰلَيْتَنِى قَدَّمْتُ لِحَيَاتِى
yaqūlu yā-laytanī qaddamtu li-ḥayātī
He will say, ‘Alas, had I sent ahead for my life [in the Hereafter]!’
فَيَوْمَئِذٍ لَّا يُعَذِّبُ عَذَابَهُۥٓ أَحَدٌ
fa-yawmaˈiḏin lā yuʿaḏḏibu ʿaḏābahū ˈaḥadun
On that day none shall punish as He punishes,
وَلَا يُوثِقُ وَثَاقَهُۥٓ أَحَدٌ
wa-lā yūṯiqu waṯāqahū ˈaḥadun
and none shall bind as He binds.
يَـٰٓأَيَّتُهَا ٱلنَّفْسُ ٱلْمُطْمَئِنَّةُ
yā-ˈayyatuhā n-nafsu l-muṭmaˈinnatu
‘O soul at peace!
ٱرْجِعِىٓ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكِ رَاضِيَةً مَّرْضِيَّةً
irǧiʿī ˈilā rabbiki rāḍiyatan marḍiyyatan
Return to your Lord, pleased and pleasing!
فَٱدْخُلِى فِى عِبَـٰدِى
fa-dḫulī fī ʿibādī
Then enter among My servants,
وَٱدْخُلِى جَنَّتِى
wa-dḫulī ǧannatī
and enter My paradise!’
English translation: Ali Quli Qarai.